An orthodontist is a dentist with at least three years of extra training who is on the General Dental Council's specialist list for orthodontics. They straighten teeth and correct bites using fixed braces, removable appliances and clear aligners. Many general dentists also offer aligners for simpler cases.
The typical UK price for braces is £2,000, based on the published prices of 383 practices on OpenWide. Updated 10 November 2026. Figures are practices' published “from” prices.
| Treatment | Typical price | Middle half | Practices |
|---|---|---|---|
| Braces | £2,000 | Varies widely | 383 |
| Invisalign | £2,500 | £1,700 to £3,300 | 614 |
| Fixed Retainer | £200 | £170 to £235 | 28 |
Under-18s can get NHS braces free if their teeth meet the clinical threshold, measured on the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN: grade 4 or 5, or grade 3 with an aesthetic score of 6 or more). Your dentist refers you; waiting lists in many areas are a year or more. Adults are rarely eligible and usually pay privately.
Private treatment covers fixed metal or ceramic braces, lingual braces fitted behind the teeth, and clear aligners such as Invisalign. The price depends on the appliance and the length of treatment. Retainers are needed afterwards to stop teeth moving back, so check whether they are included.
For NHS treatment, yes: your dentist refers you. For private treatment you can book a consultation with an orthodontist directly, without a referral.
Orthodontics corrects misaligned teeth and jaws using braces, aligners, and other appliances. Modern orthodontic options include discreet clear aligners, tooth-coloured braces, and hidden lingual braces.